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2021年牛津沪教版英语初一上Unit6综合训练

   日期:2025-05-21     来源:www.lzmft.com    浏览:631    
文章简介:初一上Unit6 综合训练 Exercise for Vocabulary Ⅰ.依据所给音标,用单词的适合形式完成下列句子。 1.This is a____________/pi:sfl / country .People have a h...

初一上Unit6 综合训练

Exercise for Vocabulary

Ⅰ.依据所给音标,用单词的适合形式完成下列句子。

1.This is a____________/pi:sfl / country .People have a happy life here.

2.It’s very____________/ kən'viːnɪənt / to go shopping, so all of us would like to live in this place.

3.I bought a____________/'stɔːrɪbʊk/ yesterday. It’s very interesting.

4.This building is a____________/ faɪ'nænʃl   / center.

5.It’s an____________/ ɪk'saɪtɪŋ / film. I like it very much.

6.How____________ /'nɒɪzɪ / the street is.

7.Is there a____________/tʃɝtʃ / in the city?

8.We had a very____________/'pleznt/ trip last week.

II.用所给单词的适合形式填空。

1.“We need to talk,”he said____________.

2. There are too many____________ in the factory.

3.The children were very____________ by the pantomime. 

4.—Can you open the door for me ?

 —My____________ .  

5. This should be not only a____________ problem, but a social one.  

6. There is an____________ centre not far from here.

7. I have never to any____________ before .

8. Listening to English songs makes me____________ ?

III.选择正确的词或词组替换划线部分

 

A. neighbourhood  B. ease  C. the suburb  D. underground  E. a flat F. fountains

 

(   )1.Mary lives in __________.

(   )2.I felt very __________ after I pass the examination.

(   )3.Mike have__________ in the center of the city.

(   )4.I often take the __________ to work.

(   )5.There are some __________in the park.

(   )6. I have heard that you have moved in the town. How about your __________?

IV.依据句意和汉语注解写出单词的正确形式

1.You can see a beach at the___________(底部)of the hill.

2. Be careful. There are so many___________(陡峭的)steps.

3.There is a famous___________(婴幼儿园)near our home.

4. Do you think life is___________(便捷)in this city.

5.There are a lot of___________(交通)jams in the rush hours.

6.Do you like all of your new___________(邻居)?

7.You can take the ___________(地铁)to go there.

8.She lives in an apartment in the ___________(郊区).

V.将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次。

A. different     B. pleasant    C. convenient     D. pleasure    E. sending

In the U.S.A., there are many post offices. In some of them you can buy stamps from machines. It is very  __________.Stamps are sold at many __________prices, from one cent to many dollars. If you are not sure how much  postage is for your letter, you may ask the man or the woman in the post office for help. With his or her help, you will get what you need and have a__________time .If you are __________your letter far away ,you should use airmail envelopes. Remember that postage will be more expensive for a letter to be sent outside the country.

1._______   2. _______  3. _______   4. _______

 

 

Exercise for grammar

I.选择最适合的答案

1.—Are there any girls in the room?

—Yes ,  _______ .

A. there are        B. they are       C. there aren’t      D.they aren’t

2.—What are you doing?

—I _______ my storybook

A. look for         B. looked for       C. looks for       D.am looking for

3.I can’t go to the party_______  I catch a cold.

A. because       B. so      C. and       D. but

4. —_______ do you like living in the countryside?

—I like the countryside because the sir is fresh there.

A. How       B. When        C. Why       D. What

5.—_______ is your favourite food?

—Chicken.

A. How       B. Why         C. What        D.When

6. _______ nice weather it is today!

A. hat an         B. What a      C. What      D. How

7. _______ of heavy snow, e can’t go school today.

A. Instead         . Despite       .However       D. Because

8. The children in the countryside are very_______ . They are in the campsite.

A. excite        B. exciting       C. excited      D. excitedly

9. _______ it rains, you should take your umbrella.

A. Though       B. However       C. When      D. So

10.Just _______ I don’t complain, people think I’m satisfied.

A. because        B. due       C.so       D. for

II.用括号中所给单词的适合形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词。

1. Many people like city life because it is_______ .

2. There are two_______ in our city.

3. I like reading_______ in the library when I go to the library.

4. There is too much _______ voice and it makes me mad.

5. Life in the village is so_______ .

6. You can find some_______ in the park.

7. They can see many _______ signs in the city centre.

8.Our teacher_______  us not to play ball games in the corridor   yesterday.

III.依据所给需要,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词。

The students are playing ball games__________.(对划线部分提问)

______ _______ the students playing ball games?

The blue dress is __________ __________

______ _______ is the blue dress?

They play football __________. (对划线部分提问)

______ _______they play football?

He buys some bread on his way home. (改为否定句)

He ______ _____________ bread on his way home.

Would you like to stay in Shanghai this summer? (做一定回答)

______  ,_______like to.

He has breakfast at school. (改为否定句)

He ______  _______breakfast at school.

They have a meeting every Tuseday. (改为一般疑问句)

______ they  _______ a meeting every Tuseday?

The, tree, there, classroom, a ,is , in front of. (连词成句)

 

 

语言能力运用

Exercise for Integrated Skills(I)

I.选择最适合的答案。

1.I have a __________family holiday. Which of the followingis the correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A./ rɪ'læksɪŋ /      B. / re'læksɪŋ /      C. / re'læksɪn /     D. / rɪ'læksɪn /

2.Which of the following is right?

A. You’re welcome.↗      B. Are you all right? ↘     C. Thank you so much. ↗          D. How old are you?↘

3. There_______ some meat and some apples on the table.

A.is       B. are     C. were    D.be

4. _______book is that?

A. Whose      B.  Who     C. Why     D. Where

5. _______the beautiful skirt cosplayt, Diana?

A. How much is      B. how much does     C. How many does    D. How much do

6.Look! The boy_______ a kite on the playground.

A. flies      B. are flying      C. is flying    D. fly

7.Look!Lucy and Lily_______

A. swim      B. swimming      C. swims    D. are swimming

8.All flights have been canceled_______ of bad weather.

A. due      B. instead      C. because    D. despite

9.—_______is the population of New York?

 —about eight millions.

A. How many      B.  Which      C. How     D. What

10.The black bag cosplayt her two hundred yuan, _______ it .

A. didn’t    B. doesn’t     C. don’t       D. isn’t

11.E-mailing is much_______ than long-distance calling.

A. cheap     B. cheaper       C. cheapest      D. the cheapest

12.Spring is coming. Birds_______ nests

A. make     B. made     C. are making       D. is making

13.The population of China is _______than any other country in the world.

A. Larger      B. less     C. smaller       D. more

14.—What does your brother look like?

—_______

A. He is tall and thin    B. He likes bowling      

C. He is a university student    D. He is twenty-two years old

15.There_______ any food.

A. aren’t     B. isn’t     C.is        D. are

II.将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词能填一词,每次只能填一次。

A. quickly   B. get along well with C. Healthier D. Getting E. make fun of

 

Lisa has always been fat. She wanted to lose weight, not only because she wanted to look more beautiful and__________, but also because it would make life easier.

For example, it was for Lisa to find ready-made clothes. She had to ask a tailor to make clothes that were large enough. In school, she needed a special chair that was bigger and stronger than the other chairs. If she went for a walk, she got tired very __________ .

She was also unhappy about the way people treated her sometimes. “People look at me and even  __________ me. It’s true that I’m fat, but I don’t think people should treat me differently. I can’t enjoy having dinner with my friends because I’m afraid of __________fatter.”

1.____________2.___________3.__________4._________

 

III.依据短文内容,选择最适合的答案。

Life is exciting in the city. However, many people living in the city often feel tired of the noisy life, I have the same feeling, too. I hope to live in the countryside, but the people who live there may feel that life is dull, and they would like to live in the city centre.

City life is modern and convenient, and people can enjoy all kind of entertainments in their holidays, but there are also some shortcomings. The city is often crowded with people. The air is polluted and the traffic is heavy. These conditions are bad for our body and brain.

   Living in the countryside is short of entertainments, Life there is peaceful and quiet. To some people, it may be rather dull. However, people there are in close contact with nature. The air there is fresh. There is not much traffic, and not much pollution. They can lead a happy and healthy life.

(  )1.______  living in the city.

Some people like   B. Everyone likes

C. Many people like   D.I like

2. I hope to live in the _______.

riverside  B. suburbs  C. city center  D. area

3. City life is______ _with all kinds of entertainments.

dull  B. simple  C. quiet  D. full of fun

4. Living in the countryside is not _______.

noisy   B. quiet  C. peaceful  D. good

5. The air is fresh_______.

A.in the city in the countryside

B.in the city and the countryside

C.in the center of the countryside

D. in the center of the city

6. What’s the article talking about?

City life   B. Countryside life  C. City and countryside life. D. People who live in the city.

 

Exercise for Integrated Skills 

 

I.选择适合的单词完成短文。

The panda is a lovely animal. The panda’s face looks __________ a cat, but its fat body with a short tail  is like a bear’s. So people  __________  it “bear-cat”. Scientists call it cat-bear.  Pandas live in Sichuan, China. China is pandas’ native home. Pandas like    __________to trees best. They live in the __________ of high mountains. They eat bamboo shoots and drink spring water. Now pandas are not afraid of __________ people. They often go where farmers work. They eat their food and drink their water. People  __________ do harm to them because pandas are protected in China.

 

 1. A. as      B. like      C. for       D.at

 2. A. like     B. ask      C. call       D. take

 3. A. climb    B. go     C. sleep      D. eat

 4. A. forests   B. rivers   C. lakes     D. caves

 5. A. see      B. seeing  C. to see    D. seen

 6. A. always   B. often   C. never    D. usually

II.在短文的空格内填入适合的词,使其内容通顺。每空限填一词,首字母已给。

I live in a beautiful city. Many v____1___ come to my city. There are so many colorful peacocks here.

     The peacocks mostly live on the grassland of Dongfeng Square. They are given food freely by visitors.  But the visitors usually t___2____ food to them, and don't think about at all whether the fool is right or not. Some of the peacocks became i___3____, some even died after eating the bad food given by the visitors.

     I'm sure most of the visitors who throw food to the peacocks really like the birds, but don't k ___4____ that they may do them harm . The visitors should be told that what they do is very h___5____ to the birds, and this kind of thing must be sTOPped happening.

     Perhaps we can build some small shops beside Dongfeng Square to sell peacock food. For every person, it is our duty to give more l __6_____to these beautiful birds and to look a___7____, them carefully.

 

1. _______ 2._______3._______ 4. _______   5. _______ 6 . _______  7. _______

III.依据短文内容回答下列问题。

We live in the computer age. People use computers to do much of their work. But few people know how to look after them. Remember the following when you use your computer:

First,keep your computer in a cool, dry room. Too much or too little heat is bad for computers. Damp is also bad for them.

Second, do not let people smoke near your computer. Smoking is very bad for many parts of a computer.

Third, do not eat or drink when you are near your computer. Pieces of food and a little water in the keyboard are also bad for a computer.

Four, keep your screen clean and do not have it too bright. They are bad for your eyes. Making sure the screen is not too far from or too near your eyes. Some people use different glasses when they use a computer.

Where should we keep our computer?

________________________________________

2. Is too little heat bad for a computer?

________________________________________

3. Smoking isn’t very bad for many parts of a computer, is it?

________________________________________

4. How many points should we remember?

________________________________________

5. What do some people use when they use a computer?

________________________________________

6. what does article mainly want us to do?

 

IV.写作

     Write about 60 words on the TOPic “city life”,

City life

 

________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

 

 

语块总结

Peaceful adj. 平静的

拓展:Be quiet and peaceful 安详宁静

A peaceful country  一个宁静的乡村

Convenient adj. 便捷的

拓展:Be convenient to go shopping 去购物很便捷

Be Convenient in this city 在这个城市生活很便捷

bottom  n. 底部

拓展:At the bottom of some steep steps 在陡峭台阶的底部

 At the bottom of the hill 在山的底部

noisy adj. 吵闹的;嘈杂的

拓展:Be very noisy 很吵闹

So noisy 这样吵闹

too much noisy voice 不少嘈杂的声音

exciting adj. 让人激动的;使人开心的

be very exciting 一次让人愉快的旅游

an exciting film 一部让人激动的电影

be very excited by the pantomime 这部话剧叫人感到很激动

pleasant  adj.让人愉快的

be very pleasant  让人愉快的

a very pleasant trip 一次让人愉快的旅游

my pleasure 非常乐意

have a peasant time 过得非常愉快

relaxing  adj.让人放松的

be very relaxing 让人放松的

a relaxing family holiday一次轻松的家庭旅游

relaxed adj. 轻松的

make me relaxed   

feel very relaxed使我得到放松

 

financial adj.  金融的;财政的

a financial center   金融中心

a financial problem 一个金融中心

Test for Unit6

part2  Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar(第二部分 语音 词语和语法)

II.Choose the best answer(选择最适合的答案)(共20分)

26.There is a  __________ center near my school. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A. / faɪ'nænʃl/           B. /fɪ'na:nʃ l/          C. /faɪ'na:nʃ l/           D./fɪ'nɔ:nʃ l/

27.Which of the following is right?

A. Which do you like best?↗

B. I am Mike. ↘

C.What’s your name? ↘

 D.Thank you all the same.↘

28.---Why do you often go to the English Corner?

--- _________ I want to prove my English.

A. Because       B. Because of      C. Though      D.As if

29.Now China has joined WTO, so I think English is ________ useful than before.

A. more      B. most        C. much         D. many

30.My mother is washing clothes,_________?

A. does she      B. is she      C. isn’t she       D. doesn’t she

31.Three years ago, Linda often helps her mother do ___________housework on weekends.

A. works       B. worked       C. had worked       D. has worked

32. Linda often helps her mother do _______housework on weekend.

A. many            B. much            C. a lot        D. the number of

33. _________ the evening of June 12,the 2014 FIFA World Cup started in Brizal.

A. In           B. At     C. Of       D. On

34. This is the _______pen I have lost.

A. second           B. secondly           C. two        D. another

35.Mary did something wrong, ____________the headmaster is talking with her.

A. because          B. though           C. so        D. and

36. I’d like some water, but he wants__________.

A. two bottle orange juice           B. two bottles of orange juice           C. two bottles orange juices        D. two bottles of orange juice

37. There_______ a swimming pool and two post office in the suburb

A. are          B.is          C. are going to be         D. were

38.Keep quiet, please. They ____  a meeting.

A. have           B. had         C. are having         D. have had

39.Look! Some pens are on the floor. Let’s  ______.

A. pick it up           B. pick up it          C. pick up them        D.pick them up

40.This fable is ______of the three.

A. the most instructive   B. most instructive C. more instructive        D.quite instructive

41. ---Have you ever been to the Great Wall?

---Yes. I _____ there half a year ago.

A. have been            B. went         C. have gone         D. went to

42.I often _____my homework after supper. But yesterday evening,  I _____TV.

A. do ;watch          B. did; watched         C. did; watch        D.do; watched

43.----What are you doing now?

---I _______some information on the Internet.

A. search           B.am searching          C.is searching         D. searched

44.There ____a ruler and two pens on the desk.

A. are           B. is         C. have          D. has

45. ________I go home, My mother ____in the kitchen.

A. When;is cooking          B. Though ; cooked         

 C. If; is cooking         D. Although; cooked

III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once(共8分)

(A)

A. noise           B. steal         C. ideal        D.  neighbour    E. idea

Long, long ago there was a very foolish thief. Do you know what he did one day? When he wanted to __________the bell on his neighbour's door, he walked up to the door, took hold of the bell and pulled__________hard. The bell made a very loud __________. The thief was afraid and went home.

     Then he sat down to think, "I must do something about the noise," he said. He thought and thought. At last he had an __________  . "Ah, I'll put some cotton in my ears. Then I won't be able to hear the noise." The next day he went to the door of his neighbour, and took hold of the bell. This time he pulled even harder. The bell rang loudly, but the thief did not hear anything. With another hard pull he got the bell out. Just then the  __________ came running out.

"Steal my bell? I'll teach you a lesson , "the angry man shouted. And he hit the thief on the nose.

  The foolish thief did not know how the neighbour found out he was stealing the bell. "Why did he come out just then?" he wondered..

 

A. because      B. When    C. collected       D. There      E.How

In the past, most of the people on Green Island did shopping in Dragon Day. They traveled by bus. All of the buses were single-deck ones. There were fewer peope then. __________

Were conductors on the buses. They __________

Money from the passengers and put the money in a bag. All of the drivers and conductors were men.

Nowadays, people go shopping by tram. Buses make the dirty. People must sTOP air pollution. They use trams instead of buses. Trams are double-decker ones __________

There are more people on Green Island . None of the trams have conductors. __________

Passengers get on the tram, they put their money in a fare-box beside the driver or put their traffic card in front of a computer box. In this way, it save time and people all like it.

46.________ 47. ________48. ________ 49. ________

50. ________51. ________ 52. ________53. ________

IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms.(共8分)

54. One should do his best for the cause of the world ________.

55.They may use a credit card for _________.

56.Our_________ is always carrying on exercise.

57.He sat at the __________ of the stairs.

58.She walked on the few ______.

59.Tom made a small ________ in his throat.

60.We have five fire extinguishers on the __________floor.

61There are many ___________places in Beijing.

V. Rewrite the following sentences as required(共14分)

62. It takes Tom __________ to get there.(对划线部分提问)

_________  __________does it take tom to get there

63.I am eating a hamburger now.(改为否定句)

I_________   ___________________ a hamburger now

64. I like __________ best of the four seasons. (对划线部分提问)

________season_________ you like best of the four seasons?

65. Life is__________. (对划线部分提问)

_________   __________ life?

66. There is a little ink in the bottle.(改为反意疑问句)

There is a little ink in the bottle,_________  __________?

67. She is very kind. I love her very much.(合并为一句)

____________he is very kind, I love her very much.(连词成句)

68.am,sure, not, will, he, I, come, when.

 

 

 

Part3  Reading and Writing(第三部分  读写)

VI. Reading comprehension(阅读理解)(共50分)

 Choose the best answer (依据短文内容,选择最适合的答案)(共12 分)

When you send a letter or a postcard, you have to put stamps on the envelope or on the card. When did people first begin to use stamps? Who was the first to think of this idea?

In the early nineteenth century, people did not use stamps. They had to pay postage when they received letters. Sometimes they didn't want to receive a letter at all, but they had to pay money for it. They were unhappy about this. The postage was high at that time, because the post offices had to send many people to get the postage.

Rowland Hill was a school teacher in England. He was the first to think of using stamps in 1850s. He thought it would be much easier for people to use stamps. People could go to the post office to buy stamps and put them on envelopes before they sent the letters. In this way, the post office did not need to send post men to get postage. It only needed fewer postmen to send letters.

 

69. Before people use stamps, _________pay the postage.

A. the letter writes

B. the letter receivers

C. the postman

D. Both the letter receivers and writers

70. Rowland Hilll was the first ________stamps.

A. to invent   B. to buy  C. to think of using  D. to use

 71.People began to use stamps_______.

A.at the beginning of the 19th century

B. in the middle 19th century

C. more than two hundred years ago

D. when people first sent letters and poatcards

72. After people used stamps, _________.

A. postmen needn’t get postage

B. people needn’t pay postage

C. the post office could get more postage

D. people should pay more postage

73.From the passage we can learn that ________.

A. People didn’t use stamps in the early 20th century.

B. Before people used stamps, the letter receivers were unhappy about paying postage.

C. Rowland Hill was a teacher from America.

D. It needed more postmen to send letters after people used stamps.

74._________can  be the title of the passage?

A.When did people first begin to use stamps?

 B.Who was the first to think of using stamps?

C.Why were postmen sent to collect postage?

 D.How did stamps begin to be used

B. Choose the best words and complete the passage(选择最适合的单词完成短文)(共12分)

Doctors tell us that holidays are __________ . We should __________from work for one or two weeks everyyear. If we have time, they say, we should  leave our homes and go to another  place of the country. We should go out for a holiday. Then, after the holiday, we __________home fresh and strong and  are ready for __________  year of work.

  Perhaps this is true for most people but not for all. Some people do not like __________ their homes. For young children it  is usually not true. They do not like a sudden change in their __________. They like their homes best of all.

 75. A. necessary    B.useless       C. well     D. bad

76. A. play   B.rest       C.have      D.go   

77. A. go  B.come     C. return      D. takes     

78. A. another B.other       C. the other     D. others

79. A. leave B.left       C.leaving      D. leaves      

80. A. home  B.school       C.life      D. way

D.  Answer the question(共12分)

Mrs. Wilson likes to ask his husband to go shopping with her on Sundays. Her husband pays for the things that she buys. Now they are in a shop.

"Look, Andy. Is it a fancy hair clip?" Mrs. Wilson asks her husband.

"All right. And how much is it?"he answers and gives money to the shop assistant. When Mrs. Wilson asks him about something good or bad, he often says. "All right. And how much is it?" to her.

At about 8 o'clock p.m., Andy is tired and thirsty, and he wants to have a drink. Suddenly his wife looks up at the moon and says, "Look, Andy. Is the moon so beautiful?" "All right. And how much is it?" her husband answers quickly.

88.When does Mrs. Wilson like to go shopping?

______________________________________________

89.Who pays for the things Mrs. Wilson buys?

______________________________________________

 

90.When Mrs. Wilson asks about something good or bad, what does Mr. Wilson?

______________________________________________

91.When does Mr. Wilson want to have a drink?

______________________________________________

92.Mrs. Wilson would like to buy the moon, wouldn’t she?

______________________________________________

93.Do you think Mr. Wilson is a boring person?

 

VI. Writing(写作)(共20分)

94. Write about 60 words on the TOPic “Reading can enrich our knowledge.”(以“看书可以丰富大家的常识”为题, 写一篇60 词左右的短文,标点符号不占空格)

Reading can enrich our knowledge

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

 

答案

Unit6  Different places

Exercise for Vocabulary

I.1. peaceful    2.convenient   3.storybook     4.finacial   5.exciting    6. noisy   7. church  8.Pleasant

II. 1. quietly    2. noises     3.excited     4.pleasure   5.finacial    6.exhibition    7.restaurants   8.relaxed

III. 1. C    2. B     3. E    4.D    5. F   6. A   

IV. 1.bottom     2. steep      3.kindergarten     4. convenient   5. traffic   6.neighbours    7.underground/tube   8.suburbs

V. 1. C    2. A     3. B    4.E    

 

Exercise for Grammar

I.1.A     2.  D   3.A     4. C    5.C     6. C    7. D    8.C    9. C    10.A

II.1.convenient     2. beaches    3.storybooks     4. noisy    5. relaxing    6.statues      7. different    8.warned    

III. 1.Where are      2. How much    3.When do      4.doesn’t buy any     5.Yes,I’d.     6. Doesn’t have     7. Do; have    8. There is a tree in front of the classroom.   

 

Exercise for Integrated Skills

I. 1. A    2.D     3. A    4. A    5. B    6. C     7. D    8.C     

  9.D   10.A    11. B   12.C   13. A   14.A    15.B

II. 1. C    2.A     3.E     4.D     

III. 1.A     2. B    3. D    4.A     5.B     6. C    

 

Exercise for Integrated Skills

 I. 1. B    2.C     3. A    4. A    5.B     6. C   

  II. 1.visitors     2.throw     3.ill     4. know    5.harmful     6.love      7.after   

III. 1.We should keep it in a dry cool room.     2.Yes, it is.     3.No, it isn’t.    

4. We should remember four points.     5. They use different glasses when they use a computer.     6.To protect our computer .   

IV.

I’d like to live in the city because there are plenty of things for us to do. We can go to the cinema as often as we like. There are lots of other activities, too. We can go to skateboard parks or swimming pools. There are also many restaurants. We may have a lot of nice food. City life is exciting and convenient. I love the city where I lived in.

 
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